1GP vs 2GP Salesforce Packaging: A Comprehensive Guide

 Salesforce packaging is an essential component in developing and deploying Salesforce apps. It entails combining components like as code, metadata, and configuration into deployable packages. Salesforce has developed two key packaging technologies over time: First-Generation Managed Packages (1GP) and Second-Generation Managed Packages (2GP).

Understanding 1GP and 2GP

First-Generation Managed Packages (1GP):

  • Org-Based Development: Development is tied to a specific Salesforce org.

  • Limited Version Control: Lacks robust version control features.

  • Single Namespace: Each package is associated with a unique namespace.

  • Complex Upgrades: The upgrade process can be cumbersome and error-prone.

Second-Generation Managed Packages (2GP):

  • Source-Driven Development: Development is based on source code, allowing for better collaboration and version control.

  • Namespace Reusability: Multiple packages can share the same namespace.

  • Streamlined Upgrades: Simplified upgrade process with better control and automation.

  • CI/CD Support: Supports continuous integration and continuous delivery for efficient development and deployment.

Key Differences Between 1GP and 2GP

Feature

1GP

2GP

Development Model

Org-Based

Source-Driven

Namespace

Single Namespace

Namespace Reusability

Version Control

Limited

Integrated with Source Control

Upgrade Process

Complex

Streamlined

CI/CD Support

Limited

Supported

Why Choose 2GP?

2GP offers several advantages over 1GP:

  • Improved Flexibility: Allows for more modular and flexible development.

  • Enhanced Collaboration: Facilitates teamwork and efficient code management.

  • Faster Time to Market: Streamlines development and deployment processes.

  • Better Scalability: Handles complex projects and large-scale deployments.

  • Enhanced Security: Provides better security controls and access management.

Best Practices for Salesforce Packaging

  • Plan Your Packaging Strategy: Define your packaging structure and dependencies.

  • Use a Version Control System: Implement a robust version control system like Git.

  • Automate Your Build and Deployment Processes: Use tools like Salesforce DX and CI/CD pipelines.

  • Thoroughly Test Your Packages: Conduct rigorous testing to identify and fix issues.

  • Stay Updated with Salesforce Best Practices: Keep up with the latest Salesforce development practices.

Conclusion

While 1GP still exists, 2GP is the recommended approach for modern Salesforce development. By understanding the key differences and best practices, you can effectively leverage Salesforce packaging to build and deploy high-quality applications.

Need Help with Salesforce Packaging?

AnavClouds Software Solutions can help you navigate the complexities of Salesforce packaging. Our team of experts can provide guidance, implementation, and ongoing support to ensure your success.

Source: https://www.anavcloudsoftwares.com/blog/1gp-vs-2gp-managed-packages/

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